Salher Fort, located near Satana in the Nashik district of Maharashtra, is one of the most prominent forts in the region.
It stands as the highest fort in Maharashtra, rising to a majestic altitude of 5141 feet (1567 meters).
Historically, Salher played a key role during the reign of Shivaji Maharaj and was the site of the famous Battle of Salher, a landmark event in Maratha history.
The trek to Salher starts from base villages like Salherwadi and Waghamba and is categorized as moderately difficult. With steep rock-cut stairs and breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks, it takes around 8 to 9 hours to complete the trek. The fort is accessible through various routes, providing trekkers with scenic landscapes and a glimpse into ancient military architecture.
Key Attractions
Rock-Cut Stairs: These ancient stairs are present throughout the fort and make the trek both challenging and unique.
Gangasagar Lake: A potable water source near the fort, adding to its scenic charm.
Ancient Parshuram Temple: Located at the fort, it’s believed that Lord Parshuram performed penance here.
Views of Mangi Tungi Peaks and Paanch Pandav: The surrounding peaks offer stunning views, making the trek rewarding.
Historical Significance: Salher Fort is perhaps best known for the Battle of Salher in 1672, where Shivaji Maharaj’s forces decisively defeated the Mughals in one of the largest face-to-face battles. This victory significantly boosted the morale of the Marathas and expanded their influence in the region. The battle saw the deployment of over 1,20,000 troops, and its outcome resonated throughout the Indian subcontinent, solidifying Shivaji’s reputation as a formidable leader.
Mulher and Other Forts:
Nearby forts like Mulher and Hargad share the landscape with Salher, forming a historic cluster of forts in the Baglan region. Mulher, once the capital of the Bagul dynasty, and its ancient temples add to the historical richness of the area.
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal season to trek to Salher is between November and February, when the weather is pleasant and visibility is clear, offering panoramic views of the Sahyadri range.
